Broodmare Gestation & Lactation

What Characterizes Gestation in Mares ?

Gestation in mares lasts approximately 11 months (about 340 days). Each phase is crucial for the healthy development of the foal and the maintenance of the mare’s health.

• Early Months: Relatively calm but lay the foundation for later stages.

• From the 8th Month Onwards: Nutritional requirements increase significantly.

• Last 12 Weeks: The foal’s weight increases rapidly, absorbing up to 60% of its nutrient needs, highlighting the importance of enriched and balanced feeding during the final gestation phase.

Nutrition and Nutritional Supplements : A Necessity

Proper feeding throughout gestation is essential. Combining nutrient-rich forage with specific supplements ensures optimal foal development. Key nutrients include vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and trace elements.

• Beneficial Oils: Supplements with linseed oil or omega fatty acids provide energy and support metabolism, benefiting both mare and foal.

• Balanced Diet: Adequate levels of minerals, vitamins, proteins, and energy are crucial for a healthy pregnancy.

Practical Guidelines:

• Gradually Increase Rations and Supplements: Energy needs rise, especially in the final months. Vitamin and mineral supplements like Arbalou Herbal Mineral are highly recommended.

• Maintain High-Quality Forage: Good hay supports digestion, reduces stress, and prevents boredom.

• Use Concentrates: Protein-, mineral-, and fatty-acid-rich concentrates like Arbalou Linseed Oil or Arbalou Omega support foal development.

• Key Nutrients:

  • Proteins: Promote foal muscle and bone growth.

  • Amino Acids & Trace Elements: Zinc, manganese, copper, and iron support cellular metabolism.

  • Minerals & Vitamins: Calcium and phosphorus strengthen bones; vitamins D, A, E, and selenium support both mare metabolism and foal tissue formation.

  • Omega-3 & Omega-6: Essential for immune system support and overall health.

Insufficient nutrients may weaken the mare and delay foal growth.

Signs of Imminent Foaling ?

As gestation nears its final stages, observe the mare for physical and behavioral changes:

• Physical: Muscle relaxation around the tail, udder distension

• Behavioral: Increased nervousness or unusual calmness

• Monitoring Devices: Special foaling belts can provide early alerts for precise foaling timing

Postpartum Care

Care for both mare and foal immediately after birth is essential:

• Foal: Must consume colostrum within the first hours for passive immunity.

• Mare Recovery: Monitor milk production and overall recovery. Provide supplements if needed to prevent weight loss or lactation issues.

Recommended Supplements :

• Arbalou Herbal Mineral: A mineral and vitamin supplement for mares during gestation and lactation, supporting foals’ growth as well.

• Arbalou Herbal Breeding (100% pure plants): A blend of 11 plants and algae (spirulina, fenugreek, horsetail, nettle, tribulus, angelica, bamboo, rosehip, ascophyllum) supplying essential micro- and macro-nutrients for optimal mare health.

Why Choose Natural Solutions for Gestating Mares ?

Plant-based and natural ingredients offer dual benefits:

• Gentle, environmentally friendly treatments with minimal side effects.

• Some plants, like Arbalou raspberry leaf , are traditionally used to ease uterine muscle tension and facilitate a smoother foaling process.

Regular Monitoring

Regular checks are essential to:

• Assess mare health, body condition, and behavior.

• Detect abnormalities early for timely intervention.

Postpartum Management

After foaling:

• Monitor Mare and Foal: Ensure the foal stands quickly, consumes colostrum, and the mare recovers well. If needed, use Arbalou Foal Colostrum to supplement the foal.

• Continue Supplementation: Lactating mares have high nutritional demands. Balanced feeding with appropriate supplements supports milk production and foal growth.

Summary

Successful broodmare gestation relies on:

• Proper feeding and supplementation

• Careful monitoring during pregnancy

• Adequate preparation for foaling

• Postpartum care for both mare and foal

By combining these practices, you ensure healthy mares and foals and promote the harmonious development of the foal.

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